LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - aws-c-common/source - byte_buf.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: all_fuzz.info Lines: 819 1208 67.8 %
Date: 2021-04-23 16:28:21 Functions: 60 88 68.2 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /**
       2             :  * Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
       3             :  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0.
       4             :  */
       5             : 
       6             : #include <aws/common/byte_buf.h>
       7             : #include <aws/common/private/byte_buf.h>
       8             : 
       9             : #include <stdarg.h>
      10             : 
      11             : #ifdef _MSC_VER
      12             : /* disables warning non const declared initializers for Microsoft compilers */
      13             : #    pragma warning(disable : 4204)
      14             : #    pragma warning(disable : 4706)
      15             : #endif
      16             : 
      17        6347 : int aws_byte_buf_init(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, struct aws_allocator *allocator, size_t capacity) {
      18        6347 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(buf);
      19        6347 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(allocator);
      20        6347 : 
      21        6347 :     buf->buffer = (capacity == 0) ? NULL : aws_mem_acquire(allocator, capacity);
      22        6347 :     if (capacity != 0 && buf->buffer == NULL) {
      23           0 :         AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(*buf);
      24           0 :         return AWS_OP_ERR;
      25           0 :     }
      26        6347 : 
      27        6347 :     buf->len = 0;
      28        6347 :     buf->capacity = capacity;
      29        6347 :     buf->allocator = allocator;
      30        6347 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
      31        6347 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
      32        6347 : }
      33             : 
      34       61646 : int aws_byte_buf_init_copy(struct aws_byte_buf *dest, struct aws_allocator *allocator, const struct aws_byte_buf *src) {
      35       61646 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(allocator);
      36       61646 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(dest);
      37       61646 :     AWS_ERROR_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(src));
      38       61646 : 
      39       61646 :     if (!src->buffer) {
      40           0 :         AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(*dest);
      41           0 :         dest->allocator = allocator;
      42           0 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
      43           0 :         return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
      44       61646 :     }
      45       61646 : 
      46       61646 :     *dest = *src;
      47       61646 :     dest->allocator = allocator;
      48       61646 :     dest->buffer = (uint8_t *)aws_mem_acquire(allocator, src->capacity);
      49       61646 :     if (dest->buffer == NULL) {
      50           0 :         AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(*dest);
      51           0 :         return AWS_OP_ERR;
      52           0 :     }
      53       61646 :     memcpy(dest->buffer, src->buffer, src->len);
      54       61646 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
      55       61646 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
      56       61646 : }
      57             : 
      58    12074594 : bool aws_byte_buf_is_valid(const struct aws_byte_buf *const buf) {
      59    12074594 :     return buf != NULL &&
      60    12074594 :            ((buf->capacity == 0 && buf->len == 0 && buf->buffer == NULL) ||
      61    12074594 :             (buf->capacity > 0 && buf->len <= buf->capacity && AWS_MEM_IS_WRITABLE(buf->buffer, buf->capacity)));
      62    12074594 : }
      63             : 
      64    12464168 : bool aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(const struct aws_byte_cursor *cursor) {
      65    12464168 :     return cursor != NULL &&
      66    12464168 :            ((cursor->len == 0) || (cursor->len > 0 && cursor->ptr && AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(cursor->ptr, cursor->len)));
      67    12464168 : }
      68             : 
      69      133441 : void aws_byte_buf_reset(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, bool zero_contents) {
      70      133441 :     if (zero_contents) {
      71       73226 :         aws_byte_buf_secure_zero(buf);
      72       73226 :     }
      73      133441 :     buf->len = 0;
      74      133441 : }
      75             : 
      76      235392 : void aws_byte_buf_clean_up(struct aws_byte_buf *buf) {
      77      235392 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
      78      235392 :     if (buf->allocator && buf->buffer) {
      79      235392 :         aws_mem_release(buf->allocator, (void *)buf->buffer);
      80      235392 :     }
      81      235392 :     buf->allocator = NULL;
      82      235392 :     buf->buffer = NULL;
      83      235392 :     buf->len = 0;
      84      235392 :     buf->capacity = 0;
      85      235392 : }
      86             : 
      87      324190 : void aws_byte_buf_secure_zero(struct aws_byte_buf *buf) {
      88      324190 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
      89      324190 :     if (buf->buffer) {
      90      324190 :         aws_secure_zero(buf->buffer, buf->capacity);
      91      324190 :     }
      92      324190 :     buf->len = 0;
      93      324190 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
      94      324190 : }
      95             : 
      96      116980 : void aws_byte_buf_clean_up_secure(struct aws_byte_buf *buf) {
      97      116980 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
      98      116980 :     aws_byte_buf_secure_zero(buf);
      99      116980 :     aws_byte_buf_clean_up(buf);
     100      116980 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
     101      116980 : }
     102             : 
     103       45619 : bool aws_byte_buf_eq(const struct aws_byte_buf *const a, const struct aws_byte_buf *const b) {
     104       45619 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(a));
     105       45619 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(b));
     106       45619 :     bool rval = aws_array_eq(a->buffer, a->len, b->buffer, b->len);
     107       45619 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(a));
     108       45619 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(b));
     109       45619 :     return rval;
     110       45619 : }
     111             : 
     112       37851 : bool aws_byte_buf_eq_ignore_case(const struct aws_byte_buf *const a, const struct aws_byte_buf *const b) {
     113       37851 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(a));
     114       37851 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(b));
     115       37851 :     bool rval = aws_array_eq_ignore_case(a->buffer, a->len, b->buffer, b->len);
     116       37851 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(a));
     117       37851 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(b));
     118       37851 :     return rval;
     119       37851 : }
     120             : 
     121       30625 : bool aws_byte_buf_eq_c_str(const struct aws_byte_buf *const buf, const char *const c_str) {
     122       30625 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
     123       30625 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(c_str != NULL);
     124       30625 :     bool rval = aws_array_eq_c_str(buf->buffer, buf->len, c_str);
     125       30625 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
     126       30625 :     return rval;
     127       30625 : }
     128             : 
     129       26707 : bool aws_byte_buf_eq_c_str_ignore_case(const struct aws_byte_buf *const buf, const char *const c_str) {
     130       26707 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
     131       26707 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(c_str != NULL);
     132       26707 :     bool rval = aws_array_eq_c_str_ignore_case(buf->buffer, buf->len, c_str);
     133       26707 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
     134       26707 :     return rval;
     135       26707 : }
     136             : 
     137             : int aws_byte_buf_init_copy_from_cursor(
     138             :     struct aws_byte_buf *dest,
     139             :     struct aws_allocator *allocator,
     140      134081 :     struct aws_byte_cursor src) {
     141      134081 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(allocator);
     142      134081 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(dest);
     143      134081 :     AWS_ERROR_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&src));
     144      134081 : 
     145      134081 :     AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(*dest);
     146      134081 : 
     147      134081 :     dest->buffer = (src.len > 0) ? (uint8_t *)aws_mem_acquire(allocator, src.len) : NULL;
     148      134081 :     if (src.len != 0 && dest->buffer == NULL) {
     149           0 :         return AWS_OP_ERR;
     150           0 :     }
     151      134081 : 
     152      134081 :     dest->len = src.len;
     153      134081 :     dest->capacity = src.len;
     154      134081 :     dest->allocator = allocator;
     155      134081 :     if (src.len > 0) {
     156      117408 :         memcpy(dest->buffer, src.ptr, src.len);
     157      117408 :     }
     158      134081 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
     159      134081 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     160      134081 : }
     161             : 
     162           0 : int aws_byte_buf_init_cache_and_update_cursors(struct aws_byte_buf *dest, struct aws_allocator *allocator, ...) {
     163           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(allocator);
     164           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(dest);
     165           0 : 
     166           0 :     AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(*dest);
     167           0 : 
     168           0 :     size_t total_len = 0;
     169           0 :     va_list args;
     170           0 :     va_start(args, allocator);
     171           0 : 
     172           0 :     /* Loop until final NULL arg is encountered */
     173           0 :     struct aws_byte_cursor *cursor_i;
     174           0 :     while ((cursor_i = va_arg(args, struct aws_byte_cursor *)) != NULL) {
     175           0 :         AWS_ASSERT(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor_i));
     176           0 :         if (aws_add_size_checked(total_len, cursor_i->len, &total_len)) {
     177           0 :             return AWS_OP_ERR;
     178           0 :         }
     179           0 :     }
     180           0 :     va_end(args);
     181           0 : 
     182           0 :     if (aws_byte_buf_init(dest, allocator, total_len)) {
     183           0 :         return AWS_OP_ERR;
     184           0 :     }
     185           0 : 
     186           0 :     va_start(args, allocator);
     187           0 :     while ((cursor_i = va_arg(args, struct aws_byte_cursor *)) != NULL) {
     188           0 :         /* Impossible for this call to fail, we pre-allocated sufficient space */
     189           0 :         aws_byte_buf_append_and_update(dest, cursor_i);
     190           0 :     }
     191           0 :     va_end(args);
     192           0 : 
     193           0 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     194           0 : }
     195             : 
     196             : bool aws_byte_cursor_next_split(
     197             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT input_str,
     198             :     char split_on,
     199           0 :     struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT substr) {
     200           0 : 
     201           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(input_str));
     202           0 : 
     203           0 :     /* If substr is zeroed-out, then this is the first run. */
     204           0 :     const bool first_run = substr->ptr == NULL;
     205           0 : 
     206           0 :     /* It's legal for input_str to be zeroed out: {.ptr=NULL, .len=0}
     207           0 :      * Deal with this case separately */
     208           0 :     if (AWS_UNLIKELY(input_str->ptr == NULL)) {
     209           0 :         if (first_run) {
     210           0 :             /* Set substr->ptr to something non-NULL so that next split() call doesn't look like the first run */
     211           0 :             substr->ptr = (void *)"";
     212           0 :             substr->len = 0;
     213           0 :             return true;
     214           0 :         }
     215           0 : 
     216           0 :         /* done */
     217           0 :         AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(*substr);
     218           0 :         return false;
     219           0 :     }
     220           0 : 
     221           0 :     /* Rest of function deals with non-NULL input_str->ptr */
     222           0 : 
     223           0 :     if (first_run) {
     224           0 :         *substr = *input_str;
     225           0 :     } else {
     226           0 :         /* This is not the first run.
     227           0 :          * Advance substr past the previous split. */
     228           0 :         const uint8_t *input_end = input_str->ptr + input_str->len;
     229           0 :         substr->ptr += substr->len + 1;
     230           0 : 
     231           0 :         /* Note that it's ok if substr->ptr == input_end, this happens in the
     232           0 :          * final valid split of an input_str that ends with the split_on character:
     233           0 :          * Ex: "AB&" split on '&' produces "AB" and "" */
     234           0 :         if (substr->ptr > input_end || substr->ptr < input_str->ptr) { /* 2nd check is overflow check */
     235           0 :             /* done */
     236           0 :             AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(*substr);
     237           0 :             return false;
     238           0 :         }
     239           0 : 
     240           0 :         /* update len to be remainder of the string */
     241           0 :         substr->len = input_str->len - (substr->ptr - input_str->ptr);
     242           0 :     }
     243           0 : 
     244           0 :     /* substr is now remainder of string, search for next split */
     245           0 :     uint8_t *new_location = memchr(substr->ptr, split_on, substr->len);
     246           0 :     if (new_location) {
     247           0 : 
     248           0 :         /* Character found, update string length. */
     249           0 :         substr->len = new_location - substr->ptr;
     250           0 :     }
     251           0 : 
     252           0 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(substr));
     253           0 :     return true;
     254           0 : }
     255             : 
     256             : int aws_byte_cursor_split_on_char_n(
     257             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT input_str,
     258             :     char split_on,
     259             :     size_t n,
     260           0 :     struct aws_array_list *AWS_RESTRICT output) {
     261           0 :     AWS_ASSERT(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(input_str));
     262           0 :     AWS_ASSERT(output);
     263           0 :     AWS_ASSERT(output->item_size >= sizeof(struct aws_byte_cursor));
     264           0 : 
     265           0 :     size_t max_splits = n > 0 ? n : SIZE_MAX;
     266           0 :     size_t split_count = 0;
     267           0 : 
     268           0 :     struct aws_byte_cursor substr;
     269           0 :     AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(substr);
     270           0 : 
     271           0 :     /* Until we run out of substrs or hit the max split count, keep iterating and pushing into the array list. */
     272           0 :     while (split_count <= max_splits && aws_byte_cursor_next_split(input_str, split_on, &substr)) {
     273           0 : 
     274           0 :         if (split_count == max_splits) {
     275           0 :             /* If this is the last split, take the rest of the string. */
     276           0 :             substr.len = input_str->len - (substr.ptr - input_str->ptr);
     277           0 :         }
     278           0 : 
     279           0 :         if (AWS_UNLIKELY(aws_array_list_push_back(output, (const void *)&substr))) {
     280           0 :             return AWS_OP_ERR;
     281           0 :         }
     282           0 :         ++split_count;
     283           0 :     }
     284           0 : 
     285           0 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     286           0 : }
     287             : 
     288             : int aws_byte_cursor_split_on_char(
     289             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT input_str,
     290             :     char split_on,
     291           0 :     struct aws_array_list *AWS_RESTRICT output) {
     292           0 : 
     293           0 :     return aws_byte_cursor_split_on_char_n(input_str, split_on, 0, output);
     294           0 : }
     295             : 
     296             : int aws_byte_cursor_find_exact(
     297             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT input_str,
     298             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT to_find,
     299           0 :     struct aws_byte_cursor *first_find) {
     300           0 :     if (to_find->len > input_str->len) {
     301           0 :         return aws_raise_error(AWS_ERROR_STRING_MATCH_NOT_FOUND);
     302           0 :     }
     303           0 : 
     304           0 :     if (to_find->len < 1) {
     305           0 :         return aws_raise_error(AWS_ERROR_SHORT_BUFFER);
     306           0 :     }
     307           0 : 
     308           0 :     struct aws_byte_cursor working_cur = *input_str;
     309           0 : 
     310           0 :     while (working_cur.len) {
     311           0 :         uint8_t *first_char_location = memchr(working_cur.ptr, (char)*to_find->ptr, working_cur.len);
     312           0 : 
     313           0 :         if (!first_char_location) {
     314           0 :             return aws_raise_error(AWS_ERROR_STRING_MATCH_NOT_FOUND);
     315           0 :         }
     316           0 : 
     317           0 :         aws_byte_cursor_advance(&working_cur, first_char_location - working_cur.ptr);
     318           0 : 
     319           0 :         if (working_cur.len < to_find->len) {
     320           0 :             return aws_raise_error(AWS_ERROR_STRING_MATCH_NOT_FOUND);
     321           0 :         }
     322           0 : 
     323           0 :         if (!memcmp(working_cur.ptr, to_find->ptr, to_find->len)) {
     324           0 :             *first_find = working_cur;
     325           0 :             return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     326           0 :         }
     327           0 : 
     328           0 :         aws_byte_cursor_advance(&working_cur, 1);
     329           0 :     }
     330           0 : 
     331           0 :     return aws_raise_error(AWS_ERROR_STRING_MATCH_NOT_FOUND);
     332           0 : }
     333             : 
     334           0 : int aws_byte_buf_cat(struct aws_byte_buf *dest, size_t number_of_args, ...) {
     335           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
     336           0 : 
     337           0 :     va_list ap;
     338           0 :     va_start(ap, number_of_args);
     339           0 : 
     340           0 :     for (size_t i = 0; i < number_of_args; ++i) {
     341           0 :         struct aws_byte_buf *buffer = va_arg(ap, struct aws_byte_buf *);
     342           0 :         struct aws_byte_cursor cursor = aws_byte_cursor_from_buf(buffer);
     343           0 : 
     344           0 :         if (aws_byte_buf_append(dest, &cursor)) {
     345           0 :             va_end(ap);
     346           0 :             AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
     347           0 :             return AWS_OP_ERR;
     348           0 :         }
     349           0 :     }
     350           0 : 
     351           0 :     va_end(ap);
     352           0 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
     353           0 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     354           0 : }
     355             : 
     356       40595 : bool aws_byte_cursor_eq(const struct aws_byte_cursor *a, const struct aws_byte_cursor *b) {
     357       40595 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(a));
     358       40595 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(b));
     359       40595 :     bool rv = aws_array_eq(a->ptr, a->len, b->ptr, b->len);
     360       40595 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(a));
     361       40595 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(b));
     362       40595 :     return rv;
     363       40595 : }
     364             : 
     365       37106 : bool aws_byte_cursor_eq_ignore_case(const struct aws_byte_cursor *a, const struct aws_byte_cursor *b) {
     366       37106 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(a));
     367       37106 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(b));
     368       37106 :     bool rv = aws_array_eq_ignore_case(a->ptr, a->len, b->ptr, b->len);
     369       37106 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(a));
     370       37106 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(b));
     371       37106 :     return rv;
     372       37106 : }
     373             : 
     374             : /* Every possible uint8_t value, lowercased */
     375             : static const uint8_t s_tolower_table[] = {
     376             :     0,   1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,  11,  12,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18,  19,  20,  21,
     377             :     22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  29,  30,  31,  32,  33,  34,  35,  36,  37,  38,  39,  40,  41,  42,  43,
     378             :     44,  45,  46,  47,  48,  49,  50,  51,  52,  53,  54,  55,  56,  57,  58,  59,  60,  61,  62,  63,  64,  'a',
     379             :     'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
     380             :     'x', 'y', 'z', 91,  92,  93,  94,  95,  96,  'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',
     381             :     'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131,
     382             :     132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153,
     383             :     154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
     384             :     176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197,
     385             :     198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219,
     386             :     220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241,
     387             :     242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255};
     388             : AWS_STATIC_ASSERT(AWS_ARRAY_SIZE(s_tolower_table) == 256);
     389             : 
     390           0 : const uint8_t *aws_lookup_table_to_lower_get(void) {
     391           0 :     return s_tolower_table;
     392           0 : }
     393             : 
     394             : bool aws_array_eq_ignore_case(
     395             :     const void *const array_a,
     396             :     const size_t len_a,
     397             :     const void *const array_b,
     398      313983 :     const size_t len_b) {
     399      313983 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(
     400      313983 :         (len_a == 0) || AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(array_a, len_a), "Input array [array_a] must be readable up to [len_a].");
     401      313983 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(
     402      313983 :         (len_b == 0) || AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(array_b, len_b), "Input array [array_b] must be readable up to [len_b].");
     403      313983 : 
     404      313983 :     if (len_a != len_b) {
     405      164354 :         return false;
     406      164354 :     }
     407      149629 : 
     408      149629 :     const uint8_t *bytes_a = array_a;
     409      149629 :     const uint8_t *bytes_b = array_b;
     410      294168 :     for (size_t i = 0; i < len_a; ++i) {
     411      204473 :         if (s_tolower_table[bytes_a[i]] != s_tolower_table[bytes_b[i]]) {
     412       59934 :             return false;
     413       59934 :         }
     414      204473 :     }
     415      149629 : 
     416      149629 :     return true;
     417      149629 : }
     418             : 
     419      397126 : bool aws_array_eq(const void *const array_a, const size_t len_a, const void *const array_b, const size_t len_b) {
     420      397126 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(
     421      397126 :         (len_a == 0) || AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(array_a, len_a), "Input array [array_a] must be readable up to [len_a].");
     422      397126 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(
     423      397126 :         (len_b == 0) || AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(array_b, len_b), "Input array [array_b] must be readable up to [len_b].");
     424      397126 : 
     425      397126 :     if (len_a != len_b) {
     426      196331 :         return false;
     427      196331 :     }
     428      200795 : 
     429      200795 :     if (len_a == 0) {
     430       48038 :         return true;
     431       48038 :     }
     432      152757 : 
     433      152757 :     return !memcmp(array_a, array_b, len_a);
     434      152757 : }
     435             : 
     436      125312 : bool aws_array_eq_c_str_ignore_case(const void *const array, const size_t array_len, const char *const c_str) {
     437      125312 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(
     438      125312 :         array || (array_len == 0),
     439      125312 :         "Either input pointer [array_a] mustn't be NULL or input [array_len] mustn't be zero.");
     440      125312 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(c_str != NULL);
     441      125312 : 
     442      125312 :     /* Simpler implementation could have been:
     443      125312 :      *   return aws_array_eq_ignore_case(array, array_len, c_str, strlen(c_str));
     444      125312 :      * but that would have traversed c_str twice.
     445      125312 :      * This implementation traverses c_str just once. */
     446      125312 : 
     447      125312 :     const uint8_t *array_bytes = array;
     448      125312 :     const uint8_t *str_bytes = (const uint8_t *)c_str;
     449      125312 : 
     450      233923 :     for (size_t i = 0; i < array_len; ++i) {
     451      185832 :         uint8_t s = str_bytes[i];
     452      185832 :         if (s == '\0') {
     453       27539 :             return false;
     454       27539 :         }
     455      158293 : 
     456      158293 :         if (s_tolower_table[array_bytes[i]] != s_tolower_table[s]) {
     457       49682 :             return false;
     458       49682 :         }
     459      158293 :     }
     460      125312 : 
     461      125312 :     return str_bytes[array_len] == '\0';
     462      125312 : }
     463             : 
     464      172058 : bool aws_array_eq_c_str(const void *const array, const size_t array_len, const char *const c_str) {
     465      172058 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(
     466      172058 :         array || (array_len == 0),
     467      172058 :         "Either input pointer [array_a] mustn't be NULL or input [array_len] mustn't be zero.");
     468      172058 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(c_str != NULL);
     469      172058 : 
     470      172058 :     /* Simpler implementation could have been:
     471      172058 :      *   return aws_array_eq(array, array_len, c_str, strlen(c_str));
     472      172058 :      * but that would have traversed c_str twice.
     473      172058 :      * This implementation traverses c_str just once. */
     474      172058 : 
     475      172058 :     const uint8_t *array_bytes = array;
     476      172058 :     const uint8_t *str_bytes = (const uint8_t *)c_str;
     477      172058 : 
     478      342629 :     for (size_t i = 0; i < array_len; ++i) {
     479      261563 :         uint8_t s = str_bytes[i];
     480      261563 :         if (s == '\0') {
     481       32831 :             return false;
     482       32831 :         }
     483      228732 : 
     484      228732 :         if (array_bytes[i] != s) {
     485       58161 :             return false;
     486       58161 :         }
     487      228732 :     }
     488      172058 : 
     489      172058 :     return str_bytes[array_len] == '\0';
     490      172058 : }
     491             : 
     492      141568 : uint64_t aws_hash_array_ignore_case(const void *array, const size_t len) {
     493      141568 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(array, len));
     494      141568 :     /* FNV-1a: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fowler%E2%80%93Noll%E2%80%93Vo_hash_function */
     495      141568 :     const uint64_t fnv_offset_basis = 0xcbf29ce484222325ULL;
     496      141568 :     const uint64_t fnv_prime = 0x100000001b3ULL;
     497      141568 : 
     498      141568 :     const uint8_t *i = array;
     499      141568 :     const uint8_t *end = i + len;
     500      141568 : 
     501      141568 :     uint64_t hash = fnv_offset_basis;
     502      827386 :     while (i != end) {
     503      685818 :         const uint8_t lower = s_tolower_table[*i++];
     504      685818 :         hash ^= lower;
     505             : #ifdef CBMC
     506             : #    pragma CPROVER check push
     507             : #    pragma CPROVER check disable "unsigned-overflow"
     508             : #endif
     509             :         hash *= fnv_prime;
     510             : #ifdef CBMC
     511             : #    pragma CPROVER check pop
     512             : #endif
     513             :     }
     514      141568 :     return hash;
     515      141568 : }
     516             : 
     517      141568 : uint64_t aws_hash_byte_cursor_ptr_ignore_case(const void *item) {
     518      141568 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(item));
     519      141568 :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *const cursor = item;
     520      141568 :     uint64_t rval = aws_hash_array_ignore_case(cursor->ptr, cursor->len);
     521      141568 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(item));
     522      141568 :     return rval;
     523      141568 : }
     524             : 
     525       32134 : bool aws_byte_cursor_eq_byte_buf(const struct aws_byte_cursor *const a, const struct aws_byte_buf *const b) {
     526       32134 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(a));
     527       32134 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(b));
     528       32134 :     bool rv = aws_array_eq(a->ptr, a->len, b->buffer, b->len);
     529       32134 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(a));
     530       32134 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(b));
     531       32134 :     return rv;
     532       32134 : }
     533             : 
     534             : bool aws_byte_cursor_eq_byte_buf_ignore_case(
     535             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *const a,
     536       30405 :     const struct aws_byte_buf *const b) {
     537       30405 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(a));
     538       30405 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(b));
     539       30405 :     bool rv = aws_array_eq_ignore_case(a->ptr, a->len, b->buffer, b->len);
     540       30405 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(a));
     541       30405 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(b));
     542       30405 :     return rv;
     543       30405 : }
     544             : 
     545       27696 : bool aws_byte_cursor_eq_c_str(const struct aws_byte_cursor *const cursor, const char *const c_str) {
     546       27696 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor));
     547       27696 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(c_str != NULL);
     548       27696 :     bool rv = aws_array_eq_c_str(cursor->ptr, cursor->len, c_str);
     549       27696 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor));
     550       27696 :     return rv;
     551       27696 : }
     552             : 
     553       24652 : bool aws_byte_cursor_eq_c_str_ignore_case(const struct aws_byte_cursor *const cursor, const char *const c_str) {
     554       24652 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor));
     555       24652 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(c_str != NULL);
     556       24652 :     bool rv = aws_array_eq_c_str_ignore_case(cursor->ptr, cursor->len, c_str);
     557       24652 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor));
     558       24652 :     return rv;
     559       24652 : }
     560             : 
     561      201198 : int aws_byte_buf_append(struct aws_byte_buf *to, const struct aws_byte_cursor *from) {
     562      201198 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     563      201198 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     564      201198 : 
     565      201198 :     if (to->capacity - to->len < from->len) {
     566       88330 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     567       88330 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     568       88330 :         return aws_raise_error(AWS_ERROR_DEST_COPY_TOO_SMALL);
     569      112868 :     }
     570      112868 : 
     571      112868 :     if (from->len > 0) {
     572       48815 :         /* This assert teaches clang-tidy that from->ptr and to->buffer cannot be null in a non-empty buffers */
     573       48815 :         AWS_ASSERT(from->ptr);
     574       48815 :         AWS_ASSERT(to->buffer);
     575       48815 :         memcpy(to->buffer + to->len, from->ptr, from->len);
     576       48815 :         to->len += from->len;
     577       48815 :     }
     578      112868 : 
     579      112868 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     580      112868 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     581      112868 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     582      112868 : }
     583             : 
     584             : int aws_byte_buf_append_with_lookup(
     585             :     struct aws_byte_buf *AWS_RESTRICT to,
     586             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT from,
     587      116557 :     const uint8_t *lookup_table) {
     588      116557 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     589      116557 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     590      116557 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(
     591      116557 :         AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(lookup_table, 256), "Input array [lookup_table] must be at least 256 bytes long.");
     592      116557 : 
     593      116557 :     if (to->capacity - to->len < from->len) {
     594       69736 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     595       69736 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     596       69736 :         return aws_raise_error(AWS_ERROR_DEST_COPY_TOO_SMALL);
     597       46821 :     }
     598       46821 : 
     599      220534 :     for (size_t i = 0; i < from->len; ++i) {
     600      173713 :         to->buffer[to->len + i] = lookup_table[from->ptr[i]];
     601      173713 :     }
     602       46821 : 
     603       46821 :     if (aws_add_size_checked(to->len, from->len, &to->len)) {
     604           0 :         return AWS_OP_ERR;
     605           0 :     }
     606       46821 : 
     607       46821 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     608       46821 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     609       46821 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     610       46821 : }
     611             : 
     612             : static int s_aws_byte_buf_append_dynamic(
     613             :     struct aws_byte_buf *to,
     614             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *from,
     615      130907 :     bool clear_released_memory) {
     616      130907 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     617      130907 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     618      130907 :     AWS_ERROR_PRECONDITION(to->allocator);
     619      130907 : 
     620      130907 :     if (to->capacity - to->len < from->len) {
     621       81166 :         /*
     622       81166 :          * NewCapacity = Max(OldCapacity * 2, OldCapacity + MissingCapacity)
     623       81166 :          */
     624       81166 :         size_t missing_capacity = from->len - (to->capacity - to->len);
     625       81166 : 
     626       81166 :         size_t required_capacity = 0;
     627       81166 :         if (aws_add_size_checked(to->capacity, missing_capacity, &required_capacity)) {
     628           0 :             AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     629           0 :             AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     630           0 :             return AWS_OP_ERR;
     631       81166 :         }
     632       81166 : 
     633       81166 :         /*
     634       81166 :          * It's ok if this overflows, just clamp to max possible.
     635       81166 :          * In theory this lets us still grow a buffer that's larger than 1/2 size_t space
     636       81166 :          * at least enough to accommodate the append.
     637       81166 :          */
     638       81166 :         size_t growth_capacity = aws_add_size_saturating(to->capacity, to->capacity);
     639       81166 : 
     640       81166 :         size_t new_capacity = required_capacity;
     641       81166 :         if (new_capacity < growth_capacity) {
     642       32821 :             new_capacity = growth_capacity;
     643       32821 :         }
     644       81166 : 
     645       81166 :         /*
     646       81166 :          * Attempt to resize - we intentionally do not use reserve() in order to preserve
     647       81166 :          * the (unlikely) use case of from and to being the same buffer range.
     648       81166 :          */
     649       81166 : 
     650       81166 :         /*
     651       81166 :          * Try the max, but if that fails and the required is smaller, try it in fallback
     652       81166 :          */
     653       81166 :         uint8_t *new_buffer = aws_mem_acquire(to->allocator, new_capacity);
     654       81166 :         if (new_buffer == NULL) {
     655           0 :             if (new_capacity > required_capacity) {
     656           0 :                 new_capacity = required_capacity;
     657           0 :                 new_buffer = aws_mem_acquire(to->allocator, new_capacity);
     658           0 :                 if (new_buffer == NULL) {
     659           0 :                     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     660           0 :                     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     661           0 :                     return AWS_OP_ERR;
     662           0 :                 }
     663           0 :             } else {
     664           0 :                 AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     665           0 :                 AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     666           0 :                 return AWS_OP_ERR;
     667       81166 :             }
     668           0 :         }
     669       81166 : 
     670       81166 :         /*
     671       81166 :          * Copy old buffer -> new buffer
     672       81166 :          */
     673       81166 :         if (to->len > 0) {
     674       40889 :             memcpy(new_buffer, to->buffer, to->len);
     675       40889 :         }
     676       81166 :         /*
     677       81166 :          * Copy what we actually wanted to append in the first place
     678       81166 :          */
     679       81166 :         if (from->len > 0) {
     680       81166 :             memcpy(new_buffer + to->len, from->ptr, from->len);
     681       81166 :         }
     682       81166 : 
     683       81166 :         if (clear_released_memory) {
     684           0 :             aws_secure_zero(to->buffer, to->capacity);
     685           0 :         }
     686       81166 : 
     687       81166 :         /*
     688       81166 :          * Get rid of the old buffer
     689       81166 :          */
     690       81166 :         aws_mem_release(to->allocator, to->buffer);
     691       81166 : 
     692       81166 :         /*
     693       81166 :          * Switch to the new buffer
     694       81166 :          */
     695       81166 :         to->buffer = new_buffer;
     696       81166 :         to->capacity = new_capacity;
     697       81166 :     } else {
     698       49741 :         if (from->len > 0) {
     699       35413 :             /* This assert teaches clang-tidy that from->ptr and to->buffer cannot be null in a non-empty buffers */
     700       35413 :             AWS_ASSERT(from->ptr);
     701       35413 :             AWS_ASSERT(to->buffer);
     702       35413 :             memcpy(to->buffer + to->len, from->ptr, from->len);
     703       35413 :         }
     704       49741 :     }
     705      130907 : 
     706      130907 :     to->len += from->len;
     707      130907 : 
     708      130907 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
     709      130907 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from));
     710      130907 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     711      130907 : }
     712             : 
     713      130907 : int aws_byte_buf_append_dynamic(struct aws_byte_buf *to, const struct aws_byte_cursor *from) {
     714      130907 :     return s_aws_byte_buf_append_dynamic(to, from, false);
     715      130907 : }
     716             : 
     717           0 : int aws_byte_buf_append_dynamic_secure(struct aws_byte_buf *to, const struct aws_byte_cursor *from) {
     718           0 :     return s_aws_byte_buf_append_dynamic(to, from, true);
     719           0 : }
     720             : 
     721           0 : static int s_aws_byte_buf_append_byte_dynamic(struct aws_byte_buf *buffer, uint8_t value, bool clear_released_memory) {
     722             : #if defined(_MSC_VER)
     723             : #    pragma warning(push)
     724             : #    pragma warning(disable : 4221)
     725             : #endif /* _MSC_VER */
     726             : 
     727           0 :     /* msvc isn't a fan of this pointer-to-local assignment */
     728           0 :     struct aws_byte_cursor eq_cursor = {.len = 1, .ptr = &value};
     729           0 : 
     730             : #if defined(_MSC_VER)
     731             : #    pragma warning(pop)
     732             : #endif /* _MSC_VER */
     733             : 
     734           0 :     return s_aws_byte_buf_append_dynamic(buffer, &eq_cursor, clear_released_memory);
     735           0 : }
     736             : 
     737           0 : int aws_byte_buf_append_byte_dynamic(struct aws_byte_buf *buffer, uint8_t value) {
     738           0 :     return s_aws_byte_buf_append_byte_dynamic(buffer, value, false);
     739           0 : }
     740             : 
     741           0 : int aws_byte_buf_append_byte_dynamic_secure(struct aws_byte_buf *buffer, uint8_t value) {
     742           0 :     return s_aws_byte_buf_append_byte_dynamic(buffer, value, true);
     743           0 : }
     744             : 
     745      132655 : int aws_byte_buf_reserve(struct aws_byte_buf *buffer, size_t requested_capacity) {
     746      132655 :     AWS_ERROR_PRECONDITION(buffer->allocator);
     747      132655 :     AWS_ERROR_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buffer));
     748      132655 : 
     749      132655 :     if (requested_capacity <= buffer->capacity) {
     750        9219 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buffer));
     751        9219 :         return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     752      123436 :     }
     753      123436 : 
     754      123436 :     if (aws_mem_realloc(buffer->allocator, (void **)&buffer->buffer, buffer->capacity, requested_capacity)) {
     755           0 :         return AWS_OP_ERR;
     756           0 :     }
     757      123436 : 
     758      123436 :     buffer->capacity = requested_capacity;
     759      123436 : 
     760      123436 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buffer));
     761      123436 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
     762      123436 : }
     763             : 
     764      119455 : int aws_byte_buf_reserve_relative(struct aws_byte_buf *buffer, size_t additional_length) {
     765      119455 :     AWS_ERROR_PRECONDITION(buffer->allocator);
     766      119455 :     AWS_ERROR_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buffer));
     767      119455 : 
     768      119455 :     size_t requested_capacity = 0;
     769      119455 :     if (AWS_UNLIKELY(aws_add_size_checked(buffer->len, additional_length, &requested_capacity))) {
     770           0 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buffer));
     771           0 :         return AWS_OP_ERR;
     772      119455 :     }
     773      119455 : 
     774      119455 :     return aws_byte_buf_reserve(buffer, requested_capacity);
     775      119455 : }
     776             : 
     777             : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_cursor_right_trim_pred(
     778             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *source,
     779      106155 :     aws_byte_predicate_fn *predicate) {
     780      106155 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(source));
     781      106155 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(predicate != NULL);
     782      106155 :     struct aws_byte_cursor trimmed = *source;
     783      106155 : 
     784      256647 :     while (trimmed.len > 0 && predicate(*(trimmed.ptr + trimmed.len - 1))) {
     785      150492 :         --trimmed.len;
     786      150492 :     }
     787      106155 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(source));
     788      106155 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&trimmed));
     789      106155 :     return trimmed;
     790      106155 : }
     791             : 
     792             : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_cursor_left_trim_pred(
     793             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *source,
     794      161425 :     aws_byte_predicate_fn *predicate) {
     795      161425 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(source));
     796      161425 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(predicate != NULL);
     797      161425 :     struct aws_byte_cursor trimmed = *source;
     798      161425 : 
     799      442777 :     while (trimmed.len > 0 && predicate(*(trimmed.ptr))) {
     800      281352 :         --trimmed.len;
     801      281352 :         ++trimmed.ptr;
     802      281352 :     }
     803      161425 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(source));
     804      161425 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&trimmed));
     805      161425 :     return trimmed;
     806      161425 : }
     807             : 
     808             : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_cursor_trim_pred(
     809             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *source,
     810       55875 :     aws_byte_predicate_fn *predicate) {
     811       55875 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(source));
     812       55875 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(predicate != NULL);
     813       55875 :     struct aws_byte_cursor left_trimmed = aws_byte_cursor_left_trim_pred(source, predicate);
     814       55875 :     struct aws_byte_cursor dest = aws_byte_cursor_right_trim_pred(&left_trimmed, predicate);
     815       55875 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(source));
     816       55875 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&dest));
     817       55875 :     return dest;
     818       55875 : }
     819             : 
     820       52071 : bool aws_byte_cursor_satisfies_pred(const struct aws_byte_cursor *source, aws_byte_predicate_fn *predicate) {
     821       52071 :     struct aws_byte_cursor trimmed = aws_byte_cursor_left_trim_pred(source, predicate);
     822       52071 :     bool rval = (trimmed.len == 0);
     823       52071 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(source));
     824       52071 :     return rval;
     825       52071 : }
     826             : 
     827       62530 : int aws_byte_cursor_compare_lexical(const struct aws_byte_cursor *lhs, const struct aws_byte_cursor *rhs) {
     828       62530 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(lhs));
     829       62530 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(rhs));
     830       62530 :     /* make sure we don't pass NULL pointers to memcmp */
     831       62530 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(lhs->ptr != NULL);
     832       62530 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(rhs->ptr != NULL);
     833       62530 :     size_t comparison_length = lhs->len;
     834       62530 :     if (comparison_length > rhs->len) {
     835        6780 :         comparison_length = rhs->len;
     836        6780 :     }
     837       62530 : 
     838       62530 :     int result = memcmp(lhs->ptr, rhs->ptr, comparison_length);
     839       62530 : 
     840       62530 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(lhs));
     841       62530 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(rhs));
     842       62530 :     if (result != 0) {
     843           0 :         return result;
     844           0 :     }
     845       62530 : 
     846       62530 :     if (lhs->len != rhs->len) {
     847        8205 :         return comparison_length == lhs->len ? -1 : 1;
     848        8205 :     }
     849       54325 : 
     850       54325 :     return 0;
     851       54325 : }
     852             : 
     853             : int aws_byte_cursor_compare_lookup(
     854             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *lhs,
     855             :     const struct aws_byte_cursor *rhs,
     856       53656 :     const uint8_t *lookup_table) {
     857       53656 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(lhs));
     858       53656 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(rhs));
     859       53656 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(lookup_table, 256));
     860       53656 :     const uint8_t *lhs_curr = lhs->ptr;
     861       53656 :     const uint8_t *lhs_end = lhs_curr + lhs->len;
     862       53656 : 
     863       53656 :     const uint8_t *rhs_curr = rhs->ptr;
     864       53656 :     const uint8_t *rhs_end = rhs_curr + rhs->len;
     865       53656 : 
     866      164931 :     while (lhs_curr < lhs_end && rhs_curr < rhs_end) {
     867      111275 :         uint8_t lhc = lookup_table[*lhs_curr];
     868      111275 :         uint8_t rhc = lookup_table[*rhs_curr];
     869      111275 : 
     870      111275 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(lhs));
     871      111275 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(rhs));
     872      111275 :         if (lhc < rhc) {
     873           0 :             return -1;
     874           0 :         }
     875      111275 : 
     876      111275 :         if (lhc > rhc) {
     877           0 :             return 1;
     878           0 :         }
     879      111275 : 
     880      111275 :         lhs_curr++;
     881      111275 :         rhs_curr++;
     882      111275 :     }
     883       53656 : 
     884       53656 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(lhs));
     885       53656 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(rhs));
     886       53656 :     if (lhs_curr < lhs_end) {
     887       11588 :         return 1;
     888       11588 :     }
     889       42068 : 
     890       42068 :     if (rhs_curr < rhs_end) {
     891        2264 :         return -1;
     892        2264 :     }
     893       39804 : 
     894       39804 :     return 0;
     895       39804 : }
     896             : 
     897             : /**
     898             :  * For creating a byte buffer from a null-terminated string literal.
     899             :  */
     900      138695 : struct aws_byte_buf aws_byte_buf_from_c_str(const char *c_str) {
     901      138695 :     struct aws_byte_buf buf;
     902      138695 :     buf.len = (!c_str) ? 0 : strlen(c_str);
     903      138695 :     buf.capacity = buf.len;
     904      138695 :     buf.buffer = (buf.capacity == 0) ? NULL : (uint8_t *)c_str;
     905      138695 :     buf.allocator = NULL;
     906      138695 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(&buf));
     907      138695 :     return buf;
     908      138695 : }
     909             : 
     910       50081 : struct aws_byte_buf aws_byte_buf_from_array(const void *bytes, size_t len) {
     911       50081 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_MEM_IS_WRITABLE(bytes, len), "Input array [bytes] must be writable up to [len] bytes.");
     912       50081 :     struct aws_byte_buf buf;
     913       50081 :     buf.buffer = (len > 0) ? (uint8_t *)bytes : NULL;
     914       50081 :     buf.len = len;
     915       50081 :     buf.capacity = len;
     916       50081 :     buf.allocator = NULL;
     917       50081 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(&buf));
     918       50081 :     return buf;
     919       50081 : }
     920             : 
     921       40423 : struct aws_byte_buf aws_byte_buf_from_empty_array(const void *bytes, size_t capacity) {
     922       40423 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(
     923       40423 :         AWS_MEM_IS_WRITABLE(bytes, capacity), "Input array [bytes] must be writable up to [capacity] bytes.");
     924       40423 :     struct aws_byte_buf buf;
     925       40423 :     buf.buffer = (capacity > 0) ? (uint8_t *)bytes : NULL;
     926       40423 :     buf.len = 0;
     927       40423 :     buf.capacity = capacity;
     928       40423 :     buf.allocator = NULL;
     929       40423 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(&buf));
     930       40423 :     return buf;
     931       40423 : }
     932             : 
     933      130001 : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_cursor_from_buf(const struct aws_byte_buf *const buf) {
     934      130001 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
     935      130001 :     struct aws_byte_cursor cur;
     936      130001 :     cur.ptr = buf->buffer;
     937      130001 :     cur.len = buf->len;
     938      130001 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&cur));
     939      130001 :     return cur;
     940      130001 : }
     941             : 
     942      139281 : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_cursor_from_c_str(const char *c_str) {
     943      139281 :     struct aws_byte_cursor cur;
     944      139281 :     cur.ptr = (uint8_t *)c_str;
     945      139281 :     cur.len = (cur.ptr) ? strlen(c_str) : 0;
     946      139281 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&cur));
     947      139281 :     return cur;
     948      139281 : }
     949             : 
     950      175485 : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_cursor_from_array(const void *const bytes, const size_t len) {
     951      175485 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(len == 0 || AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(bytes, len), "Input array [bytes] must be readable up to [len].");
     952      175485 :     struct aws_byte_cursor cur;
     953      175485 :     cur.ptr = (uint8_t *)bytes;
     954      175485 :     cur.len = len;
     955      175485 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&cur));
     956      175485 :     return cur;
     957      175485 : }
     958             : 
     959             : #ifdef CBMC
     960             : #    pragma CPROVER check push
     961             : #    pragma CPROVER check disable "unsigned-overflow"
     962             : #endif
     963             : /**
     964             :  * If index >= bound, bound > (SIZE_MAX / 2), or index > (SIZE_MAX / 2), returns
     965             :  * 0. Otherwise, returns UINTPTR_MAX.  This function is designed to return the correct
     966             :  * value even under CPU speculation conditions, and is intended to be used for
     967             :  * SPECTRE mitigation purposes.
     968             :  */
     969      229729 : size_t aws_nospec_mask(size_t index, size_t bound) {
     970      229729 :     /*
     971      229729 :      * SPECTRE mitigation - we compute a mask that will be zero if len < 0
     972      229729 :      * or len >= buf->len, and all-ones otherwise, and AND it into the index.
     973      229729 :      * It is critical that we avoid any branches in this logic.
     974      229729 :      */
     975      229729 : 
     976      229729 :     /*
     977      229729 :      * Hide the index value from the optimizer. This helps ensure that all this
     978      229729 :      * logic doesn't get eliminated.
     979      229729 :      */
     980      229729 : #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
     981      229729 :     __asm__ __volatile__("" : "+r"(index));
     982      229729 : #endif
     983             : #if defined(_MSVC_LANG)
     984             :     /*
     985             :      * MSVC doesn't have a good way for us to blind the optimizer, and doesn't
     986             :      * even have inline asm on x64. Some experimentation indicates that this
     987             :      * hack seems to confuse it sufficiently for our needs.
     988             :      */
     989             :     *((volatile uint8_t *)&index) += 0;
     990             : #endif
     991             : 
     992      229729 :     /*
     993      229729 :      * If len > (SIZE_MAX / 2), then we can end up with len - buf->len being
     994      229729 :      * positive simply because the sign bit got inverted away. So we also check
     995      229729 :      * that the sign bit isn't set from the start.
     996      229729 :      *
     997      229729 :      * We also check that bound <= (SIZE_MAX / 2) to catch cases where the
     998      229729 :      * buffer is _already_ out of bounds.
     999      229729 :      */
    1000      229729 :     size_t negative_mask = index | bound;
    1001      229729 :     size_t toobig_mask = bound - index - (uintptr_t)1;
    1002      229729 :     size_t combined_mask = negative_mask | toobig_mask;
    1003      229729 : 
    1004      229729 :     /*
    1005      229729 :      * combined_mask needs to have its sign bit OFF for us to be in range.
    1006      229729 :      * We'd like to expand this to a mask we can AND into our index, so flip
    1007      229729 :      * that bit (and everything else), shift it over so it's the only bit in the
    1008      229729 :      * ones position, and multiply across the entire register.
    1009      229729 :      *
    1010      229729 :      * First, extract the (inverse) top bit and move it to the lowest bit.
    1011      229729 :      * Because there's no standard SIZE_BIT in C99, we'll divide by a mask with
    1012      229729 :      * just the top bit set instead.
    1013      229729 :      */
    1014      229729 : 
    1015      229729 :     combined_mask = (~combined_mask) / (SIZE_MAX - (SIZE_MAX >> 1));
    1016      229729 : 
    1017      229729 :     /*
    1018      229729 :      * Now multiply it to replicate it across all bits.
    1019      229729 :      *
    1020      229729 :      * Note that GCC is smart enough to optimize the divide-and-multiply into
    1021      229729 :      * an arithmetic right shift operation on x86.
    1022      229729 :      */
    1023      229729 :     combined_mask = combined_mask * UINTPTR_MAX;
    1024      229729 : 
    1025      229729 :     return combined_mask;
    1026      229729 : }
    1027             : #ifdef CBMC
    1028             : #    pragma CPROVER check pop
    1029             : #endif
    1030             : 
    1031             : /**
    1032             :  * Tests if the given aws_byte_cursor has at least len bytes remaining. If so,
    1033             :  * *buf is advanced by len bytes (incrementing ->ptr and decrementing ->len),
    1034             :  * and an aws_byte_cursor referring to the first len bytes of the original *buf
    1035             :  * is returned. Otherwise, an aws_byte_cursor with ->ptr = NULL, ->len = 0 is
    1036             :  * returned.
    1037             :  *
    1038             :  * Note that if len is above (SIZE_MAX / 2), this function will also treat it as
    1039             :  * a buffer overflow, and return NULL without changing *buf.
    1040             :  */
    1041       53505 : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_cursor_advance(struct aws_byte_cursor *const cursor, const size_t len) {
    1042       53505 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor));
    1043       53505 :     struct aws_byte_cursor rv;
    1044       53505 :     if (cursor->len > (SIZE_MAX >> 1) || len > (SIZE_MAX >> 1) || len > cursor->len) {
    1045       45386 :         rv.ptr = NULL;
    1046       45386 :         rv.len = 0;
    1047       45386 :     } else {
    1048        8119 :         rv.ptr = cursor->ptr;
    1049        8119 :         rv.len = len;
    1050        8119 : 
    1051        8119 :         cursor->ptr += len;
    1052        8119 :         cursor->len -= len;
    1053        8119 :     }
    1054       53505 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor));
    1055       53505 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&rv));
    1056       53505 :     return rv;
    1057       53505 : }
    1058             : 
    1059             : /**
    1060             :  * Behaves identically to aws_byte_cursor_advance, but avoids speculative
    1061             :  * execution potentially reading out-of-bounds pointers (by returning an
    1062             :  * empty ptr in such speculated paths).
    1063             :  *
    1064             :  * This should generally be done when using an untrusted or
    1065             :  * data-dependent value for 'len', to avoid speculating into a path where
    1066             :  * cursor->ptr points outside the true ptr length.
    1067             :  */
    1068             : 
    1069      269501 : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_cursor_advance_nospec(struct aws_byte_cursor *const cursor, size_t len) {
    1070      269501 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor));
    1071      269501 : 
    1072      269501 :     struct aws_byte_cursor rv;
    1073      269501 : 
    1074      269501 :     if (len <= cursor->len && len <= (SIZE_MAX >> 1) && cursor->len <= (SIZE_MAX >> 1)) {
    1075      185672 :         /*
    1076      185672 :          * If we're speculating past a failed bounds check, null out the pointer. This ensures
    1077      185672 :          * that we don't try to read past the end of the buffer and leak information about other
    1078      185672 :          * memory through timing side-channels.
    1079      185672 :          */
    1080      185672 :         uintptr_t mask = aws_nospec_mask(len, cursor->len + 1);
    1081      185672 : 
    1082      185672 :         /* Make sure we don't speculate-underflow len either */
    1083      185672 :         len = len & mask;
    1084      185672 :         cursor->ptr = (uint8_t *)((uintptr_t)cursor->ptr & mask);
    1085      185672 :         /* Make sure subsequent nospec accesses don't advance ptr past NULL */
    1086      185672 :         cursor->len = cursor->len & mask;
    1087      185672 : 
    1088      185672 :         rv.ptr = cursor->ptr;
    1089      185672 :         /* Make sure anything acting upon the returned cursor _also_ doesn't advance past NULL */
    1090      185672 :         rv.len = len & mask;
    1091      185672 : 
    1092      185672 :         cursor->ptr += len;
    1093      185672 :         cursor->len -= len;
    1094      222283 :     } else {
    1095       83829 :         rv.ptr = NULL;
    1096       83829 :         rv.len = 0;
    1097       83829 :     }
    1098      269501 : 
    1099      269501 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cursor));
    1100      269501 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&rv));
    1101      269501 :     return rv;
    1102      269501 : }
    1103             : 
    1104             : /**
    1105             :  * Reads specified length of data from byte cursor and copies it to the
    1106             :  * destination array.
    1107             :  *
    1108             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1109             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1110             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1111             :  */
    1112      234122 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read(struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT cur, void *AWS_RESTRICT dest, const size_t len) {
    1113      234122 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1114      234122 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_MEM_IS_WRITABLE(dest, len));
    1115      234122 :     if (len == 0) {
    1116       14950 :         return true;
    1117       14950 :     }
    1118      219172 : 
    1119      219172 :     struct aws_byte_cursor slice = aws_byte_cursor_advance_nospec(cur, len);
    1120      219172 : 
    1121      219172 :     if (slice.ptr) {
    1122      178813 :         memcpy(dest, slice.ptr, len);
    1123      178813 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1124      178813 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(dest, len));
    1125      178813 :         return true;
    1126       40359 :     }
    1127       40359 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1128       40359 :     return false;
    1129       40359 : }
    1130             : 
    1131             : /**
    1132             :  * Reads as many bytes from cursor as size of buffer, and copies them to buffer.
    1133             :  *
    1134             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1135             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1136             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1137             :  */
    1138             : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_and_fill_buffer(
    1139             :     struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT cur,
    1140       51715 :     struct aws_byte_buf *AWS_RESTRICT dest) {
    1141       51715 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1142       51715 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
    1143       51715 :     if (aws_byte_cursor_read(cur, dest->buffer, dest->capacity)) {
    1144       32487 :         dest->len = dest->capacity;
    1145       32487 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1146       32487 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
    1147       32487 :         return true;
    1148       19228 :     }
    1149       19228 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1150       19228 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(dest));
    1151       19228 :     return false;
    1152       19228 : }
    1153             : 
    1154             : /**
    1155             :  * Reads a single byte from cursor, placing it in *var.
    1156             :  *
    1157             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1158             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1159             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1160             :  */
    1161       46628 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_u8(struct aws_byte_cursor *AWS_RESTRICT cur, uint8_t *AWS_RESTRICT var) {
    1162       46628 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1163       46628 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_MEM_IS_WRITABLE(var, 1));
    1164       46628 :     bool rv = aws_byte_cursor_read(cur, var, 1);
    1165       46628 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1166       46628 :     return rv;
    1167       46628 : }
    1168             : 
    1169             : /**
    1170             :  * Reads a 16-bit value in network byte order from cur, and places it in host
    1171             :  * byte order into var.
    1172             :  *
    1173             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1174             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1175             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1176             :  */
    1177       37907 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_be16(struct aws_byte_cursor *cur, uint16_t *var) {
    1178       37907 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1179       37907 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_OBJECT_PTR_IS_WRITABLE(var));
    1180       37907 :     bool rv = aws_byte_cursor_read(cur, var, 2);
    1181       37907 : 
    1182       37907 :     if (AWS_LIKELY(rv)) {
    1183       37907 :         *var = aws_ntoh16(*var);
    1184       37907 :     }
    1185       37907 : 
    1186       37907 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1187       37907 :     return rv;
    1188       37907 : }
    1189             : 
    1190             : /**
    1191             :  * Reads an unsigned 24-bit value (3 bytes) in network byte order from cur,
    1192             :  * and places it in host byte order into 32-bit var.
    1193             :  * Ex: if cur's next 3 bytes are {0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC}, then var becomes 0x00AABBCC.
    1194             :  *
    1195             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1196             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1197             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1198             :  */
    1199           0 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_be24(struct aws_byte_cursor *cur, uint32_t *var) {
    1200           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1201           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_OBJECT_PTR_IS_WRITABLE(var));
    1202           0 : 
    1203           0 :     uint8_t *var_bytes = (void *)var;
    1204           0 : 
    1205           0 :     /* read into "lower" 3 bytes */
    1206           0 :     bool rv = aws_byte_cursor_read(cur, &var_bytes[1], 3);
    1207           0 : 
    1208           0 :     if (AWS_LIKELY(rv)) {
    1209           0 :         /* zero out "highest" 4th byte*/
    1210           0 :         var_bytes[0] = 0;
    1211           0 : 
    1212           0 :         *var = aws_ntoh32(*var);
    1213           0 :     }
    1214           0 : 
    1215           0 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1216           0 :     return rv;
    1217           0 : }
    1218             : 
    1219             : /**
    1220             :  * Reads a 32-bit value in network byte order from cur, and places it in host
    1221             :  * byte order into var.
    1222             :  *
    1223             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1224             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1225             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1226             :  */
    1227       36198 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_be32(struct aws_byte_cursor *cur, uint32_t *var) {
    1228       36198 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1229       36198 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_OBJECT_PTR_IS_WRITABLE(var));
    1230       36198 :     bool rv = aws_byte_cursor_read(cur, var, 4);
    1231       36198 : 
    1232       36198 :     if (AWS_LIKELY(rv)) {
    1233       36198 :         *var = aws_ntoh32(*var);
    1234       36198 :     }
    1235       36198 : 
    1236       36198 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1237       36198 :     return rv;
    1238       36198 : }
    1239             : 
    1240             : /**
    1241             :  * Reads a 32-bit value in network byte order from cur, and places it in host
    1242             :  * byte order into var.
    1243             :  *
    1244             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1245             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1246             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1247             :  */
    1248           0 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_float_be32(struct aws_byte_cursor *cur, float *var) {
    1249           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1250           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_OBJECT_PTR_IS_WRITABLE(var));
    1251           0 :     bool rv = aws_byte_cursor_read(cur, var, sizeof(float));
    1252           0 : 
    1253           0 :     if (AWS_LIKELY(rv)) {
    1254           0 :         *var = aws_ntohf32(*var);
    1255           0 :     }
    1256           0 : 
    1257           0 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1258           0 :     return rv;
    1259           0 : }
    1260             : 
    1261             : /**
    1262             :  * Reads a 64-bit value in network byte order from cur, and places it in host
    1263             :  * byte order into var.
    1264             :  *
    1265             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1266             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1267             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1268             :  */
    1269           0 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_float_be64(struct aws_byte_cursor *cur, double *var) {
    1270           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1271           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_OBJECT_PTR_IS_WRITABLE(var));
    1272           0 :     bool rv = aws_byte_cursor_read(cur, var, sizeof(double));
    1273           0 : 
    1274           0 :     if (AWS_LIKELY(rv)) {
    1275           0 :         *var = aws_ntohf64(*var);
    1276           0 :     }
    1277           0 : 
    1278           0 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1279           0 :     return rv;
    1280           0 : }
    1281             : 
    1282             : /**
    1283             :  * Reads a 64-bit value in network byte order from cur, and places it in host
    1284             :  * byte order into var.
    1285             :  *
    1286             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor pointer/length accordingly.
    1287             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1288             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1289             :  */
    1290       27959 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_be64(struct aws_byte_cursor *cur, uint64_t *var) {
    1291       27959 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1292       27959 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_OBJECT_PTR_IS_WRITABLE(var));
    1293       27959 :     bool rv = aws_byte_cursor_read(cur, var, sizeof(*var));
    1294       27959 : 
    1295       27959 :     if (AWS_LIKELY(rv)) {
    1296       27959 :         *var = aws_ntoh64(*var);
    1297       27959 :     }
    1298       27959 : 
    1299       27959 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1300       27959 :     return rv;
    1301       27959 : }
    1302             : 
    1303             : /* Lookup from '0' -> 0, 'f' -> 0xf, 'F' -> 0xF, etc
    1304             :  * invalid characters have value 255 */
    1305             : /* clang-format off */
    1306             : static const uint8_t s_hex_to_num_table[] = {
    1307             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1308             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1309             :     255, 255,
    1310             :     /* 0 - 9 */
    1311             :     0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
    1312             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1313             :     /* A - F */
    1314             :     0xA, 0xB, 0xC, 0xD, 0xE, 0xF,
    1315             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1316             :     255, 255, 255,
    1317             :     /* a - f */
    1318             :     0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf,
    1319             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1320             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1321             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1322             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1323             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1324             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1325             :     255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
    1326             : };
    1327             : AWS_STATIC_ASSERT(AWS_ARRAY_SIZE(s_hex_to_num_table) == 256);
    1328             : /* clang-format on */
    1329             : 
    1330           0 : const uint8_t *aws_lookup_table_hex_to_num_get(void) {
    1331           0 :     return s_hex_to_num_table;
    1332           0 : }
    1333             : 
    1334           0 : bool aws_byte_cursor_read_hex_u8(struct aws_byte_cursor *cur, uint8_t *var) {
    1335           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1336           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_OBJECT_PTR_IS_WRITABLE(var));
    1337           0 : 
    1338           0 :     bool success = false;
    1339           0 :     if (AWS_LIKELY(cur->len >= 2)) {
    1340           0 :         const uint8_t hi = s_hex_to_num_table[cur->ptr[0]];
    1341           0 :         const uint8_t lo = s_hex_to_num_table[cur->ptr[1]];
    1342           0 : 
    1343           0 :         /* table maps invalid characters to 255 */
    1344           0 :         if (AWS_LIKELY(hi != 255 && lo != 255)) {
    1345           0 :             *var = (hi << 4) | lo;
    1346           0 :             cur->ptr += 2;
    1347           0 :             cur->len -= 2;
    1348           0 :             success = true;
    1349           0 :         }
    1350           0 :     }
    1351           0 : 
    1352           0 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(cur));
    1353           0 :     return success;
    1354           0 : }
    1355             : 
    1356             : /**
    1357             :  * Appends a sub-buffer to the specified buffer.
    1358             :  *
    1359             :  * If the buffer has at least `len' bytes remaining (buffer->capacity - buffer->len >= len),
    1360             :  * then buffer->len is incremented by len, and an aws_byte_buf is assigned to *output corresponding
    1361             :  * to the last len bytes of the input buffer. The aws_byte_buf at *output will have a null
    1362             :  * allocator, a zero initial length, and a capacity of 'len'. The function then returns true.
    1363             :  *
    1364             :  * If there is insufficient space, then this function nulls all fields in *output and returns
    1365             :  * false.
    1366             :  */
    1367             : bool aws_byte_buf_advance(
    1368             :     struct aws_byte_buf *const AWS_RESTRICT buffer,
    1369             :     struct aws_byte_buf *const AWS_RESTRICT output,
    1370       55440 :     const size_t len) {
    1371       55440 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buffer));
    1372       55440 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(output));
    1373       55440 :     if (buffer->capacity - buffer->len >= len) {
    1374        7265 :         *output = aws_byte_buf_from_array(buffer->buffer + buffer->len, len);
    1375        7265 :         buffer->len += len;
    1376        7265 :         output->len = 0;
    1377        7265 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buffer));
    1378        7265 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(output));
    1379        7265 :         return true;
    1380       48175 :     } else {
    1381       48175 :         AWS_ZERO_STRUCT(*output);
    1382       48175 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buffer));
    1383       48175 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(output));
    1384       48175 :         return false;
    1385       48175 :     }
    1386       55440 : }
    1387             : 
    1388             : /**
    1389             :  * Write specified number of bytes from array to byte buffer.
    1390             :  *
    1391             :  * On success, returns true and updates the buffer length accordingly.
    1392             :  * If there is insufficient space in the buffer, returns false, leaving the
    1393             :  * buffer unchanged.
    1394             :  */
    1395      346779 : bool aws_byte_buf_write(struct aws_byte_buf *AWS_RESTRICT buf, const uint8_t *AWS_RESTRICT src, size_t len) {
    1396      346779 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1397      346779 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(AWS_MEM_IS_READABLE(src, len), "Input array [src] must be readable up to [len] bytes.");
    1398      346779 : 
    1399      346779 :     if (len == 0) {
    1400       44302 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1401       44302 :         return true;
    1402      302477 :     }
    1403      302477 : 
    1404      302477 :     if (buf->len > (SIZE_MAX >> 1) || len > (SIZE_MAX >> 1) || buf->len + len > buf->capacity) {
    1405      112539 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1406      112539 :         return false;
    1407      189938 :     }
    1408      189938 : 
    1409      189938 :     memcpy(buf->buffer + buf->len, src, len);
    1410      189938 :     buf->len += len;
    1411      189938 : 
    1412      189938 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1413      189938 :     return true;
    1414      189938 : }
    1415             : 
    1416             : /**
    1417             :  * Copies all bytes from buffer to buffer.
    1418             :  *
    1419             :  * On success, returns true and updates the buffer /length accordingly.
    1420             :  * If there is insufficient space in the buffer, returns false, leaving the
    1421             :  * buffer unchanged.
    1422             :  */
    1423       48834 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_from_whole_buffer(struct aws_byte_buf *AWS_RESTRICT buf, struct aws_byte_buf src) {
    1424       48834 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1425       48834 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(&src));
    1426       48834 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, src.buffer, src.len);
    1427       48834 : }
    1428             : 
    1429             : /**
    1430             :  * Copies all bytes from buffer to buffer.
    1431             :  *
    1432             :  * On success, returns true and updates the buffer /length accordingly.
    1433             :  * If there is insufficient space in the buffer, returns false, leaving the
    1434             :  * buffer unchanged.
    1435             :  */
    1436       41020 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_from_whole_cursor(struct aws_byte_buf *AWS_RESTRICT buf, struct aws_byte_cursor src) {
    1437       41020 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1438       41020 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(&src));
    1439       41020 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, src.ptr, src.len);
    1440       41020 : }
    1441             : 
    1442             : struct aws_byte_cursor aws_byte_buf_write_to_capacity(
    1443             :     struct aws_byte_buf *buf,
    1444           0 :     struct aws_byte_cursor *advancing_cursor) {
    1445           0 : 
    1446           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1447           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(advancing_cursor));
    1448           0 : 
    1449           0 :     size_t available = buf->capacity - buf->len;
    1450           0 :     size_t write_size = aws_min_size(available, advancing_cursor->len);
    1451           0 :     struct aws_byte_cursor write_cursor = aws_byte_cursor_advance(advancing_cursor, write_size);
    1452           0 :     aws_byte_buf_write_from_whole_cursor(buf, write_cursor);
    1453           0 :     return write_cursor;
    1454           0 : }
    1455             : 
    1456             : /**
    1457             :  * Copies one byte to buffer.
    1458             :  *
    1459             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor /length
    1460             :  accordingly.
    1461             : 
    1462             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1463             :  cursor unchanged.
    1464             :  */
    1465       50887 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_u8(struct aws_byte_buf *AWS_RESTRICT buf, uint8_t c) {
    1466       50887 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1467       50887 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, &c, 1);
    1468       50887 : }
    1469             : 
    1470             : /**
    1471             :  * Writes one byte repeatedly to buffer (like memset)
    1472             :  *
    1473             :  * If there is insufficient space in the buffer, returns false, leaving the
    1474             :  * buffer unchanged.
    1475             :  */
    1476           0 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_u8_n(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, uint8_t c, size_t count) {
    1477           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1478           0 : 
    1479           0 :     if (buf->len > (SIZE_MAX >> 1) || count > (SIZE_MAX >> 1) || buf->len + count > buf->capacity) {
    1480           0 :         AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1481           0 :         return false;
    1482           0 :     }
    1483           0 : 
    1484           0 :     memset(buf->buffer + buf->len, c, count);
    1485           0 :     buf->len += count;
    1486           0 : 
    1487           0 :     AWS_POSTCONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1488           0 :     return true;
    1489           0 : }
    1490             : 
    1491             : /**
    1492             :  * Writes a 16-bit integer in network byte order (big endian) to buffer.
    1493             :  *
    1494             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor /length accordingly.
    1495             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1496             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1497             :  */
    1498       58165 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_be16(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, uint16_t x) {
    1499       58165 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1500       58165 :     x = aws_hton16(x);
    1501       58165 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, (uint8_t *)&x, 2);
    1502       58165 : }
    1503             : 
    1504             : /**
    1505             :  * Writes low 24-bits (3 bytes) of an unsigned integer in network byte order (big endian) to buffer.
    1506             :  * Ex: If x is 0x00AABBCC then {0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC} is written to buffer.
    1507             :  *
    1508             :  * On success, returns true and updates the buffer /length accordingly.
    1509             :  * If there is insufficient space in the buffer, or x's value cannot fit in 3 bytes,
    1510             :  * returns false, leaving the buffer unchanged.
    1511             :  */
    1512           0 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_be24(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, uint32_t x) {
    1513           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1514           0 : 
    1515           0 :     if (x > 0x00FFFFFF) {
    1516           0 :         return false;
    1517           0 :     }
    1518           0 : 
    1519           0 :     uint32_t be32 = aws_hton32(x);
    1520           0 :     uint8_t *be32_bytes = (uint8_t *)&be32;
    1521           0 : 
    1522           0 :     /* write "lower" 3 bytes */
    1523           0 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, &be32_bytes[1], 3);
    1524           0 : }
    1525             : 
    1526             : /**
    1527             :  * Writes a 32-bit integer in network byte order (big endian) to buffer.
    1528             :  *
    1529             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor /length accordingly.
    1530             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1531             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1532             :  */
    1533       53153 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_be32(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, uint32_t x) {
    1534       53153 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1535       53153 :     x = aws_hton32(x);
    1536       53153 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, (uint8_t *)&x, 4);
    1537       53153 : }
    1538             : 
    1539             : /**
    1540             :  * Writes a 32-bit float in network byte order (big endian) to buffer.
    1541             :  *
    1542             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor /length accordingly.
    1543             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1544             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1545             :  */
    1546           0 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_float_be32(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, float x) {
    1547           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1548           0 :     x = aws_htonf32(x);
    1549           0 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, (uint8_t *)&x, 4);
    1550           0 : }
    1551             : 
    1552             : /**
    1553             :  * Writes a 64-bit integer in network byte order (big endian) to buffer.
    1554             :  *
    1555             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor /length accordingly.
    1556             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1557             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1558             :  */
    1559       55318 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_be64(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, uint64_t x) {
    1560       55318 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1561       55318 :     x = aws_hton64(x);
    1562       55318 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, (uint8_t *)&x, 8);
    1563       55318 : }
    1564             : 
    1565             : /**
    1566             :  * Writes a 64-bit float in network byte order (big endian) to buffer.
    1567             :  *
    1568             :  * On success, returns true and updates the cursor /length accordingly.
    1569             :  * If there is insufficient space in the cursor, returns false, leaving the
    1570             :  * cursor unchanged.
    1571             :  */
    1572           0 : bool aws_byte_buf_write_float_be64(struct aws_byte_buf *buf, double x) {
    1573           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(buf));
    1574           0 :     x = aws_htonf64(x);
    1575           0 :     return aws_byte_buf_write(buf, (uint8_t *)&x, 8);
    1576           0 : }
    1577             : 
    1578           0 : int aws_byte_buf_append_and_update(struct aws_byte_buf *to, struct aws_byte_cursor *from_and_update) {
    1579           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_buf_is_valid(to));
    1580           0 :     AWS_PRECONDITION(aws_byte_cursor_is_valid(from_and_update));
    1581           0 : 
    1582           0 :     if (aws_byte_buf_append(to, from_and_update)) {
    1583           0 :         return AWS_OP_ERR;
    1584           0 :     }
    1585           0 : 
    1586           0 :     from_and_update->ptr = to->buffer + (to->len - from_and_update->len);
    1587           0 :     return AWS_OP_SUCCESS;
    1588           0 : }
    1589             : 
    1590             : static struct aws_byte_cursor s_null_terminator_cursor = AWS_BYTE_CUR_INIT_FROM_STRING_LITERAL("\0");
    1591           0 : int aws_byte_buf_append_null_terminator(struct aws_byte_buf *buf) {
    1592           0 :     return aws_byte_buf_append_dynamic(buf, &s_null_terminator_cursor);
    1593           0 : }
    1594             : 
    1595           0 : bool aws_isalnum(uint8_t ch) {
    1596           0 :     return (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') || (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9');
    1597           0 : }
    1598             : 
    1599           0 : bool aws_isalpha(uint8_t ch) {
    1600           0 :     return (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z');
    1601           0 : }
    1602             : 
    1603           0 : bool aws_isdigit(uint8_t ch) {
    1604           0 :     return (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9');
    1605           0 : }
    1606             : 
    1607           0 : bool aws_isxdigit(uint8_t ch) {
    1608           0 :     return (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F');
    1609           0 : }
    1610             : 
    1611           0 : bool aws_isspace(uint8_t ch) {
    1612           0 :     switch (ch) {
    1613           0 :         case 0x20: /* ' ' - space */
    1614           0 :         case 0x09: /* '\t' - horizontal tab */
    1615           0 :         case 0x0A: /* '\n' - line feed */
    1616           0 :         case 0x0B: /* '\v' - vertical tab */
    1617           0 :         case 0x0C: /* '\f' - form feed */
    1618           0 :         case 0x0D: /* '\r' - carriage return */
    1619           0 :             return true;
    1620           0 :         default:
    1621           0 :             return false;
    1622           0 :     }
    1623           0 : }

Generated by: LCOV version 1.13